WORDS · Glossary8 terms · plain EnglishReference
Reference

The agent economy in 8 words.

Every term that appears anywhere on this site, defined here in language that doesn’t assume crypto fluency.

x402
A way for software to pay other software automatically, using the long-forgotten HTTP "402 Payment Required" status code. No accounts, no API keys, no invoices.
agent
A program (often built on top of an LLM) that decides what to do on your behalf. When it needs data or compute it doesn’t have, it pays for it.
MCP
Model Context Protocol, a standard way for agents to plug into tools and data sources. An MCP server can be free or paid; if paid, it usually charges via x402.
facilitator
A server that watches the blockchain and tells an API "yes, the agent paid you." Removes the need for the API to run its own crypto stack.
USDC
A digital dollar that lives on a blockchain. One USDC = one US dollar. x402 uses USDC for payments because it settles in under a second.
split
When a single payment is automatically divided between several wallets, for example, the API operator, the platform that sent the agent, and the protocol itself.
gate
A small wrapper that sits in front of your API and turns it into an x402-payable endpoint. With Chest Gate, deploying one is a single command.
referrer
The platform, agent host, or developer that brought a paying agent to an API. With trustless splits, the referrer earns a share of every payment they originate.

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